
The Necessity of SCOMET Registration – Overview
The word SCOMET refers to Special Chemicals, Organisms, Materials, Equipment, and Technology widely used in various civil and military applications. The DGFT has mandated SCOMET Registration to monitor and control the Import-Export quality of Special Chemicals, Organisms, Materials, Equipment, and Technologies
The primary aim of DGFT is to issue SCOMET License to avoid the misuse of products listed in the Appendix 3 of Schedule 2 of ITC (HS). The key reasons behind mandating the SCOMET Certificate in India are listed below –
- Prevent the misuse of imported or exported potential items listed under the SCOMET category to protect FTP (Foreign Trade Policy Standards) set by DGFT
- Adhere to applicable obligations mentioned under the SCOMET Registration Certificate
- Comply with Non-Proliferation Treaty like CWC (Chemical Weapons Convention) and BTWC (Biological and Toxic Weapons Convention)
- Regulate International Export Control regimes and conventions control list Adhere to Chapter IVA of the Foreign Trade Regulation Act for monitoring Brokerage, Transshipment, and Export of specified goods, services, etc.
- Comply with the Prohibition of Unlawful Activities Act, 2005, for the export of weapons meant for mass destruction and delivery systems
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Key Role of SCOMET License in Import-Export
- Monitor the utility of special organisms, chemicals, WMDs in military applications to assure that it does not fall into the wrong hands.
- Protect National Security by enabling respective businesses to comply with international treaties like the Wassenaar Arrangement and Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR).
- Empower DGFT to issue SCOMET License for export of SCOMET products with a valid Export Authorization Code only.
- Mandate the export of SCOMET items from SEZ (Special Economic Zone) to foreign countries only.
- Assure the supply of SCOMET items from the Domestic Tariff Area (DTA) to SEZ (Special Economic Zone) with a valid SCOMET Registration Certificate.
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Applicability of SCOMET Registration on Following Product Categories
The DGFT has mandated SCOMET License on the following list of SCOMET Products shared below-
Serial No. of SCOMET Categories | SCOMET Product Categoriese |
---|---|
Category 0 | Nuclear Materials, equipment and Technology |
Category 1 | Toxic Chemical Agents and related Chemicals |
Category 2 | Micro-Organisms, Toxins |
Category 3 | Materials, and Processing Equipments and Related Technologies |
Category 4 | Nuclear Related Other Equipment and Technology, unlisted under Category 0 |
Category 5 | Aerospace Systems, Production and Test Equipment, Technology and related components and accessories |
Category 6 | Munitions List |
Category 7 | Electronics, Computer, and Information Technology including Information Security |
Category 8 | Special Materials and Related Equipment, Processing, Electronics Computers, Information Security, Sensors and Lasers, etc. |
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Key Role of DGFT in SCOMET Export Facilitation
DGFT plays a pivotal role in export facilitation of SCOMET Products from India. Some of the major DGFT responsibilities are shared below-
- Draft and update the Foreign Trade Policy which regulates export of SCOMET Products.
- Adhering to Global Trade Standards while reviewing the product quality mentioned under the SCOMET list.
- Mandating SCOMET Exporters to comply with international standards applicable to SCOMET Products as per Appendix 3 of Schedule 2 of ITC (HS).
- Mandates the verification of the end-usage of the SCOMET Products and end-users with a valid SCOMET Registration Certificate.
- Enabling every Exporter to comply with SCOMET Regulations through post-shipment audit and inspection.
- Collaborating with international trade organizations to maintain export control and increase global security.
- Keeping SCOMET Exporters updated with recent DGFT Regulations for exporting SCOMET Products.
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